ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET contains Ondansetron, which belongs to a group of medicines called Anti-emetics. It is used to treat and prevent nausea and vomiting induced by chemotherapy or radiotherapy. ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET is also used after surgeries (operation) to prevent nausea and vomiting.

 

Before taking ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET, inform your doctor if you have severe constipation, heart or liver problems, imbalance with the levels of salts in the blood, such as potassium, sodium and magnesium or if you have been scheduled for any surgery.

 

ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET is not recommended for use during pregnancy. This medicine may pass through the breast milk hence it is not recommended during breastfeeding. Consult your doctor before taking this medicine.

The dose of ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET will depends on the age, body weight and disease condition of your child. Dosage adjustment is not required in elderly patients, hence consult your doctor before taking ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET.

The most common side effects of taking ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET includes headache, flushing and constipation. Consult your doctor if any of these above symptoms gets worse.

 

USES OF ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET


Used to treat and prevent nausea and vomiting induced by chemotherapy, radiotherapy and surgery


 

HOW ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET WORKS

ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET is a serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist (specific chemical receptor) which works by blocking serotonin receptors in CTZ chemoreceptor trigger zone (zone in the brain that is responsible for causing nausea and vomiting).

 

DIRECTIONS FOR USE

Take ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET as advised by your physician. It can be taken with or without food.

For Tablet, Capsule: Swallow ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the medicine.

For Dispersible Tablet: Disperse the medicine in the specified quantity of water as mentioned in the label. Consume the medicine immediately after reconstitution.

Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration of therapy for you depending upon your age, body weight and severity of the infection.

 

SIDE EFFECTS OF ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET

COMMON


Headache
Flushing (feeling of warmth)
Constipation


 

UNCOMMON


Uncontrolled body movements along with upward rolling movement of the eyeballs
Fits (seizures)
Irregular heartbeat (fast or slow)
Chest pain
Fainting or feeling dizzy (low blood pressure)
Hiccups


 

RARE


Visual disturbances like blurred vision
Effects of heart rhythms resulting in feeling lightheaded or loss of consciousness


Stop taking ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET and contact your doctor if you experience any of the following side effects:  


Sudden wheezing and chest pain or tightness
Swelling of eyelids, face, lips, mouth or tongue
Skin rash, red spots or lumps under your skin (hives) or anywhere on the body


 

HOW TO MANAGE SIDE EFFECTS

 

Headache:

Take rest. Have good amount of sleep. Have a balanced diet and at regular intervals. Add more fluids to your diet. Drink plenty of water to replenish water stores.

 

Constipation:

Eat plenty of fibre rich foods such as fresh fruits, vegetables, and cereals. Drink water and exercise regularly. Contact your doctor if constipation persists.

 

Dizziness:

Lie down until the dizziness passes and get up slowly. Do not bend down suddenly. Get a lot of rest. Walk slowly and carefully. Take plenty of fluids. Avoid drinking coffee, alcohol or smoking. Consult your doctor if the condition persists for long or gets worsened.

 

WARNING & PRECAUTIONS



PREGNANCY

ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET is generally not recommended for use during pregnancy unless considered clearly necessary. Consult your doctor before taking ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET.



BREASTFEEDING

ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET is not recommended for use in breastfeeding women as it may pass through the breast milk. Consult your doctor before taking ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET.



DRIVING AND USING MACHINES

Do not drive or operate any machines if you feel dizzy or uneasy after taking ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET.



LIVER

ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET should be used with caution in patients with liver problems. Consult your doctor before taking ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET.



ALLERGY

Do not take ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET if you are allergic to ondansetron, granisetron or palonosetron or to any other ingredients of this medicine.



HEART DISEASE

ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET should be used with caution in patients with heart diseases such as uneven heartbeats (arrhythmias) or congestive heart failure. Consult your doctor before taking ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET.

 

OTHERS

Before taking ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET, inform your doctor if you:


Have a blockage in your gut
Have problems with the levels of salts in the blood (such as potassium, sodium and magnesium)
Are intolerant to some sugars (Ex. lactose intolerance)


 

Use in pediatrics:

Your doctor will give the right dose of ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET depends on your child’s age, body weight and disease condition. Consult your doctor before taking ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET.

 

Use in geriatrics:

Dosage adjustment is not required in elderly patients, hence consult your doctor before taking ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET.

 

INTERACTIONS

A. Drug-Drug Interactions:

Before taking ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET, inform your doctor, if you are taking any of the following medicine:


Apomorphine (used to treat Parkinson’s disease)
Medicines used to treat epilepsy (Ex. phenytoin, carbamazepine)
Medicines used to treat lung infections like Tuberculosis (Ex. rifampicin)
Tramadol, methadone (medicine used to provide relief from pain)
Medicines used for psychotic disorders (Ex. haloperidol)
Medicines used to treat heart problems such as abnormal heart beats (Ex. amiodarone) and/or high blood pressure (Ex. atenolol, timolol)
Cancer medicines (Ex. doxorubicin, daunorubicin, monoclonal, trastuzumab) 
Erythromycin, ketoconazole (used to treat infections)
Medicines used to treat depression and anxiety (ex. fluoxetine, paroxetine, sertraline, fluvoxamine, citalopram, venlafaxine, duloxetine escitalopram)


 

Overdosage:

If you or anyone else accidentally takes too much of ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET, consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital.

 

SYNOPSIS




Drug
:  
Ondansetron


Pharmacological Category
:  
Serotonin antagonist


Therapeutic Indication
:  
Nausea and Vomiting in patients (undergoing chemotherapy, radiotherapy, surgery)


Dosage Forms
:  
Tablet, Injection, Dispersible Tablet, Syrup, Suspension, Oral strips, Lozenges, Pastille




 

MORE INFORMATION


Keep the medicine out of reach in children
Store ONVIN MD 4MG TABLET at room temperature